Determining of Volume of Natural Gas Losses Caused by Damages of Distribution Networks

Viktor Dzhyhyrei1 dv- [at] ukr.net
Fedir Matiko2
Dmytro Klymkovskyi3
  1. Department of Automation of Heat and Chemical Processes, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine, Lviv, S. Bandery street, 12.
Abstract 

The algorithm of calculation of gas volume losses caused by damages of above-grounded pipelines is proposed in this paper. The mathematical model of natural gas movement in the pipeline is developed for the implementation of the algorithm. The model is used to determine the parameters of the gas flow at the leakage point. The equation for calculation gas flowrate through the holes in the pipeline wall is developed on the basis of the formula of Saint-Venant-Wentzel. The equation is valid for subcritical and critical regime of gas flow. The equation for determining discharge coefficient of the holes in the pipeline wall for gas pressure up to 1.2 MPa is proposed.

References 

[1]  Method of determining the specific technological losses of natural gas during transportation via distribution networks, approved by the order of Ministry of Energy of Ukraine №264, 30.05.2003.

[2]  A. V. Alexandrov and E. I. Yakovlev, “Design and operation of long-distance transport of gas”, Moscow: Nedra Publ., 1974, 432 papers.

[3]  F. D. Matiko, “Methodological bases for determining amount of natural gas losses and minimizing the imbalances in its transmission and distribution systems”, Abstract of Dissertation of Doctor of Science: 05.11.01 / Lviv, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 2015. – 41 papers. 
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