The Use of Ant Colony Optimization Algorithms for the Problem of Optimal Route Search
This paper introduces the ant colony system , a distributed algorithm that is applied to the traveling salesman problem In the ant colony system, a set of cooperating agents called ants cooperate to find good solutions to traveling salesman problems. Ant algorithms- a class meta heuristic methods solving combinatorial optimization problems. The basis of thesealgorithms responsible behavior of real ants in nature. Ants - a collective beings who build very complex social structure.